Friday, August 29, 2025

Spirit Airlines files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, again

Spirit Aviation Holdings, Inc., the parent company of budget carrier Spirit Airlines, LLC, announced Friday that it has filed voluntary petitions for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York. The move marks a significant step in the company's plan to execute a “comprehensive restructuring aimed at positioning the airline for long-term success and a sustainable future,” the company said in a press release.

The filing provides Spirit with the legal framework, time, and flexibility to implement broad changes across its operations and financial structure. Over the past few months, the company has been in active discussions with its largest lessors, secured noteholders, and key stakeholders to refine its path forward. The Chapter 11 process is expected to facilitate ongoing negotiations with all its financial creditors and other parties. Spirit also indicated productive engagement with its secured noteholders regarding potential financing for later stages of the proceedings.

Despite the bankruptcy filing, Spirit Airlines assured customers, employees, and vendors that business operations would continue as normal.

Guests can proceed with booking new flights, traveling on existing tickets, and utilizing any accumulated credits or loyalty points without disruption. Furthermore, the company committed to honoring all wages and benefits for its employees and contractors. Vendors and suppliers providing goods and services on or after the filing date are also expected to be paid in the ordinary course of business.

Dave Davis, president and chief executive officer of Spirit, addressed the decision, stating, "Since emerging from our previous restructuring, which was targeted exclusively on reducing Spirit's funded debt and raising equity capital, it has become clear that there is much more work to be done and many more tools are available to best position Spirit for the future." He added, "After thoroughly evaluating our options and considering recent events and the market pressures facing our industry, our Board of Directors decided that a court-supervised process is the best path forward to making the changes needed to ensure our long-term success."

Davis emphasized a "comprehensive approach" to the restructuring, focusing on being more strategic about the airline's fleet, markets, and opportunities to better serve its guests, team members, and other stakeholders.

Through the restructuring process, Spirit expects to double down on several key strategic initiatives:

  • Redesigning its Network: The airline plans to concentrate its flying on key markets, aiming to provide more destinations, frequencies, and enhanced connectivity in its focus cities, while concurrently reducing its presence in certain less profitable markets.
  • Optimizing its Fleet Size: Spirit will “right-size” its fleet to align capacity with profitable demand, matching its redesigned network. This move is projected to significantly lower the airline's debt and lease obligations, generating hundreds of millions of dollars in annual operating savings.
  • Addressing its Cost Structure: Building on its existing industry-leading cost model, Spirit will pursue further efficiencies across all facets of its business.
  • Meeting Evolving Consumer Preferences: The company intends to effectively compete by leveraging its lower costs to offer enhanced value across its three travel options: Spirit First, Premium Economy, and Value. This strategy aims to expand premium choices while staying true to its core mission of making travel accessible to a broader audience.

Stock Shares 'Hold No Value'

As a direct consequence of the Chapter 11 filing, Spirit Aviation Holdings, Inc. stock shares are expected to be delisted from the NYSE American Stock Exchange in the near term. While the common stock is anticipated to continue trading in the over-the-counter marketplace during the Chapter 11 process, the company warned that these shares are expected to be cancelled and hold no value as part of the eventual restructuring plan.

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